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DASH

Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP

An adaptive streaming standard that breaks video into small HTTP-served segments at multiple quality levels.

รายละเอียดทางเทคนิค

Video processing of dash involves multiple interdependent parameters: codec, container, resolution, frame rate, bitrate, color space, and audio track configuration. The MediaSource Extensions (MSE) API enables adaptive streaming in browsers, while the WebCodecs API provides low-level access to hardware encoders/decoders. Understanding dash is critical for balancing visual quality against bandwidth and storage constraints — a 1-minute 4K video at high quality can exceed 500 MB unoptimized.

ตัวอย่าง

```html
<!-- DASH: HTML5 video with format fallback -->
<video controls preload="metadata">
  <source src="video.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=vp9,opus">
  <source src="video.mp4"  type="video/mp4">
  Your browser does not support HTML5 video.
</video>
```

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